path: root/DOCS/xml/ru/usage.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="koi8-r"?>
<!-- synced with 1.19 -->
<chapter id="usage">
<title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</title>

<sect1 id="commandline">
<title>ëÏÍÁÎÄÎÁÑ ÓÔÒÏËÁ</title>

<para>
<application>MPlayer</application> ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÎÏÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÎÉÑ.
ïÎÏ ÓÏÓÔÏÉÔ ÉÚ ÇÌÏÂÁÌØÎÙÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ, ÉÄÕÝÉÈ ÐÅÒ×ÙÍÉ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ

<screen>mplayer -vfm 5</screen>,

É ÏÐÃÉÊ, ÉÄÕÝÉÈ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÆÁÊÌÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÀÔÓÑ ÔÏÌØËÏ Ë ÄÁÎÎÏÍÕ
ÆÁÊÌÕ/URL/É Ô.Ð., ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ:

<screen>mplayer -vfm 5 <replaceable>movie1.avi</replaceable> <replaceable>movie2.avi</replaceable> -vfm 4</screen>
</para>

<para>
÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÇÒÕÐÐÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ/URL'Ù ×ÍÅÓÔÅ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ <literal>{</literal> É
<literal>}</literal>. üÔÏ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÏ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, Ó ÏÐÃÉÅÊ <option>-loop</option>:

<screen>mplayer { 1.avi -loop 2 2.avi } -loop 3</screen>

üÔÁ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌÙ × ÔÁËÏÍ ÐÏÒÑÄËÅ: 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2.
</para>

<para>
÷ÏÓÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ:
<synopsis>
<command>mplayer</command><!--
--> [<replaceable>ÏÐÃÉÉ</replaceable>]<!--
--> [<replaceable>ÐÕÔØ</replaceable>/]<replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÆÁÊÌÁ</replaceable>
</synopsis>
</para>

<para>
÷ÏÓÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Á ÆÁÌÏ×:
<synopsis>
<command>mplayer</command><!--
--> [<replaceable>ÏÂÝÉÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ</replaceable>]<!--
--> [<replaceable>ÐÕÔØ</replaceable>/]<replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÆÁÊÌÁ1</replaceable><!--
--> [<replaceable>ÏÐÃÉÉ ÄÌÑ ÉÍÑ_ÆÁÊÌÁ1</replaceable>]<!--
--> <replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÆÁÊÌÁ2</replaceable><!--
--> [<replaceable>ÏÐÃÉÉ ÄÌÑ ÉÍÑ_ÆÁÊÌÁ2</replaceable>] ...
</synopsis>
</para>

<para>
÷ÏÓÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ VCD:
<synopsis>
<command>mplayer</command> [<replaceable>ÏÐÃÉÉ</replaceable>]<!--
--> vcd://<replaceable>ÎÏÍÅÒ_ÄÏÒÏÖËÉ</replaceable><!--
--> [-cdrom-device <replaceable>/dev/cdrom</replaceable>]
</synopsis>
</para>

<para>
÷ÏÓÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ DVD:
<synopsis>
<command>mplayer</command> [<replaceable>ÏÐÃÉÉ</replaceable>]<!--
--> dvd://<replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÒÏÌÉËÁ</replaceable><!--
--> [-dvd-device <replaceable>/dev/dvd</replaceable>]
</synopsis>
</para>

<para>
÷ÏÓÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÉÚ WWW:
<synopsis>
<command>mplayer</command> [<replaceable>ÏÐÃÉÉ</replaceable>]<!--
--> http://<replaceable>site.com/file.asf</replaceable>
</synopsis>
(ÔÁË ÖÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ É ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÎÉÑ (ÐÌÅÊÌÉÓÔ[playlist]) )
</para>

<para>
÷ÏÓÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÐÏ RTSP:
<synopsis>
<command>mplayer</command> [<replaceable>ÏÐÃÉÉ</replaceable>]<!--
--> rtsp://<replaceable>server.example.com/streamName</replaceable>
</synopsis>
</para>

<para>
ðÒÉÍÅÒÙ:
<screen>
mplayer -vo x11 <replaceable>/mnt/Films/Contact/contact2.mpg</replaceable>
mplayer vcd://<replaceable>2</replaceable> -cdrom-device <replaceable>/dev/hdc</replaceable>
mplayer -afm 3 <replaceable>/mnt/DVDtrailers/alien4.vob</replaceable>
mplayer dvd://<replaceable>1</replaceable> -dvd-device <replaceable>/dev/hdc</replaceable>
mplayer -abs 65536 -delay -0.4 -nobps <replaceable>~/movies/test.avi</replaceable><!--
--></screen>
</para>
</sect1>


<sect1 id="control">
<title>õÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ</title>

<para>
<application>MPlayer</application> ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÕÅÍÙÊ,
ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÊ ÎÁ ÐÏÎÑÔÉÉ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ, ÕÒÏ×ÅÎØ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ, ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÝÉÊ ÍÁÎÉÐÕÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
<application>MPlayer</application>'ÏÍ Ó ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÙ, ÍÙÛØÀ, ÄÖÏÊÓÔÉËÏÍ ÉÌÉ
Ó ÐÕÌØÔÁ ÄÉÓÔÁÎÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ (ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ LIRC). ðÏÌÎÙÊ ÓÐÉÓÏË ËÎÏÐÏË
ÄÌÑ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ Ó ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÙ ÓÍ. ÎÁ man-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ.
</para>


<sect2 id="ctrl-cfg">
<title>ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ</title>

<para>
<application>MPlayer</application> ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÐÏ×ÅÓÉÔØ ÌÀÂÕÀ MPlayer'Ï×ÓËÕÀ
ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ ÎÁ ÌÀÂÕÀ ËÎÏÐËÕ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ. óÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ
ÆÁÊÌÁ ÓÏÓÔÏÉÔ ÉÚ ÉÍÅÎÉ ËÎÏÐËÉ, ÓÏÐÒÏ×ÏÖÄÁÀÝÅÇÏÓÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ. ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ
ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × <filename>$HOME/.mplayer/input.conf</filename>,
ÎÏ ÜÔÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ, ÕËÁÚÁ× ÏÐÃÉÀ
<option>-input <replaceable>conf</replaceable></option>
(ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØÎÙÊ ÐÕÔØ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØÎÏ <filename>$HOME/.mplayer</filename>).
</para>

<example>
<title>ðÒÏÓÔÏÊ ÆÁÊÌ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ ××ÏÄÁ</title>
<programlisting>
##
## MPlayer input control file
##

RIGHT seek +10
LEFT seek -10
- audio_delay 0.100
+ audio_delay -0.100
q quit
&gt; pt_step 1
&lt; pt_step -1
ENTER pt_step 1 1<!--
--></programlisting>
</example>


<sect3 id="ctrl-cfg-keys">
<title>îÁÚ×ÁÎÉÑ ËÎÏÐÏË</title>

<para>
÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÐÏÌÎÙÊ ÓÐÉÓÏË, ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉ×
<command>mplayer -input keylist</command>.
</para>

<itemizedlist>
<title>ëÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÁ</title>
<listitem><simpara>÷ÓÅ ÐÅÞÁÔÎÙÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>SPACE</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>ENTER</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>TAB</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>CTRL</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>BS</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>DEL</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>INS</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>HOME</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>END</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>PGUP</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>PGDWN</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>ESC</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>RIGHT</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>LEFT</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>UP</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>DOWN</literal></simpara></listitem>
</itemizedlist>

<itemizedlist>
<title>íÙÛØ (ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÐÏÄ X'ÁÍÉ)</title>
<listitem><simpara>
  <literal>MOUSE_BTN0</literal> (ìÅ×ÁÑ ËÎÏÐËÁ)</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
  <literal>MOUSE_BTN1</literal> (ðÒÁ×ÁÑ ËÎÏÐËÁ)</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
  <literal>MOUSE_BTN2</literal> (óÒÅÄÎÑÑ ËÎÏÐËÁ)</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
  <literal>MOUSE_BTN3</literal> (ëÏÌ£ÓÉËÏ)</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
  <literal>MOUSE_BTN4</literal> (ëÏÌ£ÓÉËÏ)</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>...</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>MOUSE_BTN9</literal></simpara></listitem>
</itemizedlist>

<itemizedlist>
<title>äÖÏÊÓÔÉË (ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÄÏÌÖÎÁ ÂÙÔØ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÁ ÐÒÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ)</title>
<listitem><simpara>
  <literal>JOY_RIGHT</literal> ÉÌÉ
  <literal>JOY_AXIS0_PLUS</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
  <literal>JOY_LEFT</literal> ÉÌÉ
  <literal>JOY_AXIS0_MINUS</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
  <literal>JOY_UP</literal> ÉÌÉ
  <literal>JOY_AXIS1_MINUS</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
  <literal>JOY_DOWN</literal> ÉÌÉ
  <literal>JOY_AXIS1_PLUS</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>JOY_AXIS2_PLUS</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>JOY_AXIS2_MINUS</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>...</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>JOY_AXIS9_PLUS</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>JOY_AXIS9_MINUS</literal></simpara></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>


<sect3 id="ctrl-cfg-commands">
<title>ëÏÍÁÎÄÙ</title>

<para>
÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÐÏÌÎÙÊ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÙÈ ËÏÍÁÎÄ, ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉ×
<command>mplayer -input cmdlist</command>.
</para>

<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><literal>seek</literal> (int) val [(int) type=0]</para>
  <para>
  ðÅÒÅÍÅÓÔÉÔØÓÑ × ËÁËÏÅ-ÔÏ ÍÅÓÔÏ ÆÉÌØÍÁ.
  Type <literal>0</literal> &mdash; ÜÔÏ ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØÎÏÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÅÎÉÅ ÎÁ
    +/- ×ÅÌÉÞÉÎÁ ÓÅËÕÎÄ.
  Type <literal>1</literal> &mdash; ÜÔÏ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÅÎÉÅ Ë val, ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÎÏÍÕ
    × ÐÒÏÃÅÎÔÁÈ ÏÔ ÄÌÉÎÙ ÆÉÌØÍÁ.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>audio_delay</literal> (float) val</para>
  <para>
  ðÏÄÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ÚÁÄÅÒÖËÕ Ú×ÕËÁ ÎÁ ÚÁÄÁÎÎÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÓÅËÕÎÄ
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>quit</literal></para>
  <para>
  ÷ÙÊÔÉ ÉÚ <application>MPlayer</application>'Á
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>pause</literal></para>
  <para>
  ÏÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ/ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÉÔØ ×ÏÓÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>grap_frames</literal></para>
  <para>
  ëÔÏ-ÎÉÂÕÄØ ÚÎÁÅÔ ?
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>pt_step</literal> (int) val [(int) force=0]</para>
  <para>
  ðÅÒÅÊÔÉ Ë ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÍÕ/ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÍÕ ÜÌÅÍÅÎÔÕ ÄÅÒÅ×Á. úÎÁË val ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ
  ÎÁÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ. åÓÌÉ × ÜÔÏÍ ÎÁÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÉ ÎÅÔ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÜÌÅÍÅÎÔÏ×, ÔÏ ÎÉÞÅÇÏ
  ÎÅ ÐÒÏÉÚÏÊÄ£Ô, ÅÓÌÉ force ÒÁ×ÎÏ ÎÕÌÀ.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>pt_up_step</literal> (int) val [(int) force=0]</para>
  <para>
  ðÏÞÔÉ ËÁË pt_step, ÎÏ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ/ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÊ ÜÌÅÍÅÎÔ
  × ÒÏÄÉÔÅÌØÓËÏÍ ÓÐÉÓËÅ. ðÏÌÅÚÎÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÙÊÔÉ ÉÚ ×ÎÕÔÒÅÎÎÅÇÏ ÃÉËÌÁ × ÄÅÒÅ×Å.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>alt_src_step</literal> (int) val</para>
  <para>
  åÓÌÉ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÏ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÁ, ×ÙÂÉÒÁÅÔ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ/ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÊ
  (ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÔÏÌØËÏ × asx ÓÐÉÓËÁÈ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÎÉÑ).
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>sub_delay</literal> (float) val [(int) abs=0]</para>
  <para>
  ðÏÄÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÚÁÄÅÒÖËÉ ÓÕÂÔÉÔÒÏ× ÎÁ +/- val ÓÅËÕÎÄ ÉÌÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ × val ÓÅËÕÎÄ,
  ÅÓÌÉ abs ÎÅ ÎÏÌØ.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>osd</literal> [(int) level=-1]</para>
  <para>
  ðÅÒÅËÌÀÞÉÔØ osd ÒÅÖÉÍ ÉÌÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÅÇÏ × level, ÅÓÌÉ level &gt; 0.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>volume</literal> (int) dir</para>
  <para>
  õ×ÅÌÉÞÉÔØ/ÕÍÅÎØÛÉÔØ ÇÒÏÍËÏÓÔØ.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>contrast</literal> (int) val [(int) abs=0]
  </simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>brightness</literal> (int) val [(int) abs=0]
  </simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>hue</literal> (int) val [(int) abs=0]
  </simpara></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>saturation</literal> (int) val [(int) abs=0]</para>
  <para>
  õÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ/ÐÏÄÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ ×ÉÄÅÏ. Val ÉÚÍÅÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÔ -100 ÄÏ 100.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>frame_drop</literal> [(int) type=-1]</para>
  <para>
  éÚÍÅÎÉÔØ/ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÒÅÖÉÍ ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÁ ËÁÄÒÏ×.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>sub_visibility</literal></para>
  <para>
  ïÔÒÅÇÕÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ×ÉÄÉÍÏÓÔØ ÓÕÂÔÉÔÒÏ×.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>sub_pos</literal> (int) val</para>
  <para>
  ðÏÄÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ÐÏÚÉÃÉÀ ÓÕÂÔÉÔÒÏ×.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>vobsub_lang</literal></para>
  <para>
  éÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÑÚÙË VOBsub ÓÕÂÔÉÔÒÏ×.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>vo_fullscreen</literal></para>
  <para>
  ðÅÒÅËÌÀÞÉÔØ ÐÏÌÎÏÜËÒÁÎÎÏÓÔØ ÒÅÖÉÍÁ.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>vo_ontop</literal></para>
  <para>
  ðÅÒÅËÌÀÞÁÅÔ stay-on-top(ÏÓÔÁ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÎÁ ÐÏ×ÅÒÈÎÏÓÔÉ). ðÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ×ÓÅÍÉ
  ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÁÍÉ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÍÉ X11, ËÒÏÍÅ SDL, É directx, É gl2 ÐÏÄ Windows.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>tv_step_channel</literal> (int) dir</para>
  <para>
  ÷ÙÂÒÁÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ/ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÊ ËÁÎÁÌ.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>tv_step_norm</literal></para>
  <para>
  éÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔ TV.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>tv_step_chanlist</literal></para>
  <para>
  éÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÓÐÉÓÏË ËÁÎÁÌÏ×.
  </para></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>gui_loadfile</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>gui_loadsubtitle</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>gui_about</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>gui_play</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>gui_stop</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>gui_playlist</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><literal>gui_preferences</literal></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><para><literal>gui_skinbrowser</literal></para>
  <para>
  äÅÊÓÔ×ÉÑ Ó GUI
  </para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>
</sect2>


<sect2 id="lirc">
<title>õÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÞÅÒÅÚ LIRC</title>

<para>
Linux Infrared Remote Control[éÎÆÒÁËÒÁÓÎÏÅ õÄÁÌ£ÎÎÏÅ õÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ Linux'ÏÍ]
&mdash; ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÌÅÇËÏ ÓÏÂÉÒÁÅÍÙÊ × ÄÏÍÁÛÎÉÈ ÕÓÌÏ×ÉÑÈ IR-ÐÒÉ£ÍÎÉË, (ÐÏÞÔÉ)
ÌÀÂÏÊ ÐÕÌØÔ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ É ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÑÊÔÅ Ó ÉÈ ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ÷ÁÛÅÊ Linux ÍÁÛÉÎÏÊ.
ðÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ÎÁ <ulink url="http://www.lirc.org">www.lirc.org</ulink>.
</para>

<para>
åÓÌÉ Õ ÷ÁÓ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ÒÁËÅÔ lirc, configure ÓÁÍÏ ÅÇÏ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉÔ. åÓÌÉ ÷Ó£ ÐÒÏÛÌÏ
ÈÏÒÏÛÏ, <application>MPlayer</application> ÐÒÉ ÓÔÁÒÔÅ ÎÁÐÅÞÁÔÁÅÔ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÅ,
ÐÏÈÏÖÅÅ ÎÁ "<computeroutput>Setting up lirc support...</computeroutput>".
åÓÌÉ ÐÒÏÉÚÏÛÌÁ ÏÛÉÂËÁ, ÏÎ ÷ÁÍ ÓÏÏÂÝÉÔ. åÓÌÉ ÏÎ ÎÅ ÇÏ×ÏÒÉÔ ÎÉÞÅÇÏ ÐÒÏ LIRC,
ÔÏ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ LIRC ÎÅ ÂÙÌÁ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÁ. ÷ÏÔ ÔÁË :-)
</para>

<para>
éÍÑ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÄÌÑ <application>MPlayer</application> &mdash; ÕÇÁÄÁÊÔÅ &mdash;
<filename>mplayer</filename>.  ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ×ÓÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ mplayer'Á É
ÄÁÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÏÄÎÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ, ÒÁÚÄÅÌÉ× ÉÈ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÁÍÉ
<literal>\n</literal>. îÅ ÚÁÂÕÄØÔÅ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ ÆÌÁÇ repeat[ÐÏ×ÔÏÒ] ×
<filename>.lircrc</filename>, ËÏÇÄÁ ÜÔÏ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÓÍÙÓÌ (ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÅÎÉÅ, ÇÒÏÍËÏÓÔØ
É Ô.Ð.). ÷ÏÔ ×ÙÄÅÒÖËÁ ÉÚ ÍÏÅÇÏ <filename>.lircrc</filename>:
</para>

<programlisting>
begin
     button = VOLUME_PLUS
     prog = mplayer
     config = volume 1
     repeat = 1
end

begin
    button = VOLUME_MINUS
    prog = mplayer
    config = volume -1
    repeat = 1
end

begin
    button = CD_PLAY
    prog = mplayer
    config = pause
end

begin
    button = CD_STOP
    prog = mplayer
    config = seek 0 1\npause
end<!--
--></programlisting>

<para>
åÓÌÉ ÷ÁÍ ÎÅ ÎÒÁ×ÉÔÓÑ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÅ ÍÅÓÔÏ ÷ÁÛÅÇÏ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ lirc
(<filename>~/.lircrc</filename>), ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ <option>-lircconf
<replaceable>filename</replaceable></option>, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÆÁÊÌ.
</para>
</sect2>


<sect2 id="slave-mode">
<title>ðÏÄÞÉΣÎÎÙÊ (&quot;ÒÁÂÓËÉÊ&quot;) ÒÅÖÉÍ</title>
<para>
îÁÌÉÞÉÅ ÐÏÄÞÉΣÎÎÏÇÏ ÒÅÖÉÍÁ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÷ÁÍ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÐÒÏÓÔÙÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ Ë
<application>MPlayer</application>'Õ. ëÏÇÄÁ ÒÅÖÉÍ ×ËÌÀޣΠ(ÏÐÃÉÅÊ
<option>-slave</option>), <application>MPlayer</application> ÞÉÔÁÅÔ ÓÏ
ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÇÏ ×ÈÏÄÁ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ, ÒÁÚÄÅÌÑÅÍÙÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏÍ ËÏÎÃÁ ÓÔÒÏËÉ (\n).
</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>


<sect1 id="streaming">
<title>óÅÔÅ×ÙÅ ÐÏÔÏËÉ É ËÁÎÁÌÙ</title>

<para>
<application>MPlayer</application> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÐÏ ÓÅÔÉ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ
HTTP, FTP, MMS ÉÌÉ RTSP/RTP ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ.
</para>

<para>
ðÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÎÉÅ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅÍ URL'Á × ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÕÀ ÓÔÒÏËÕ.
ôÁËÖÅ, <application>MPlayer</application> ÕÞÉÔÙ×ÁÅÔ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÕÀ ÓÒÅÄÙ
<envar>http_proxy</envar> É ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÐÒÏËÓÉ[proxy], ÅÓÌÉ ÜÔÏ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ.
ôÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÐÒÏËÓÉ:
<screen>mplayer <replaceable>http_proxy://proxy.micorsops.com:3128/http://micorsops.com:80/stream.asf</replaceable></screen>
</para>

<para>
<application>MPlayer</application> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÓÞÉÔÙ×ÁÔØ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ ÓÏ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÇÏ ×ÈÏÄÁ
(Á <emphasis>ÎÅ</emphasis> ÉÚ ÐÏÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÈ ËÁÎÁÌÏ×). üÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ,
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÎÉÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÐÏ FTP:
<screen>wget <replaceable>ftp://micorsops.com/something.avi</replaceable> -O - | mplayer -</screen>
</para>

<note><para>
íÙ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ <option>-cache</option> ÐÒÉ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÎÉÉ ÉÚ ÓÅÔÉ:
<screen>wget <replaceable>ftp://micorsops.com/something.avi</replaceable> -O - | mplayer -cache 8192 -</screen>
</para></note>
</sect1>

<sect1 id="mpst" xreflabel="õÄÁÌ£ÎÎÙÅ ÐÏÔÏËÉ">
<title>õÄÁÌ£ÎÎÙÅ ÐÏÔÏËÉ</title>

<para>
õÄÁÌ£ÎÎÙÅ ÐÏÔÏËÉ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Õ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ
<application>MPlayer</application>'ÏÍ ÔÉÐÁÍ ÐÏÔÏËÏ× Ó ÕÄÁÌ£ÎÎÏÊ ÍÁÛÉÎÙ.
ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÅ ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÜÔÏÊ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ &mdash; ÜÔÏ ÐÒÑÍÏÊ  ÄÏÓÔÕÐ
Ë CD ÉÌÉ DVD ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÕ ÄÒÕÇÏÇÏ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ ÐÏ ÓÅÔÉ (ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÎÏÊ
ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ÓÅÔÉ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ). ó ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÙ, ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÔÉÐÙ ÐÏÔÏËÏ×
(× ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÉÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÜÔÏ TV É MF) ÎÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÕÄÁÌ£ÎÎÏ, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ
ÏÎÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÙ ÎÁ ÕÒÏ×ÎÅ ÄÅÍÕËÓÅÒÁ. üÔÏ ÐÅÞÁÌØÎÏ ÄÌÑ MF, Á ×ÏÔ TV ×Ó£ ÒÁ×ÎÏ
ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÌ ÂÙ ÕÖÁÓÎÏÊ ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÎÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ÓÅÔÉ.
</para>

<sect2 id="compile_mpst_server">
<title>ëÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</title>
<para>
ðÏÓÌÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ <application>MPlayer</application>'Á, ÐÅÒÅÊÄÉÔÅ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
<filename>TOOLS/netstream</filename> É ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ
<application>make</application>, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓÏÂÒÁÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ.
úÁÔÅÍ ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌ <application>netstream</application>
× ÎÕÖÎÏÅ ÍÅÓÔÏ ÷ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ (ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÜÔÏ
<filename class="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename> ÎÁ Linux).
</para>
</sect2>

<sect2 id="use_mpst">
<title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÕÄÁÌ£ÎÎÙÈ ÐÏÔÏËÏ×</title>
<para>
óÎÁÞÁÌÁ ÷Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÎÁ ÍÁÛÉÎÅ, Ë ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ÷Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ
ÕÄÁÌ£ÎÎÙÊ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ. ÷ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÉÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÞÒÅÚ×ÙÞÁÊÎÏ ÐÒÏÓÔ É ÎÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ
ÎÉËÁËÉÈ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔÏ× ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ, ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÊÔÅ
<filename>netstream</filename>. ôÅÐÅÒØ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÁÔØ
×ÔÏÒÕÀ ÄÏÒÏÖËÕ VCD'ÛÎÉËÁ ÎÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ:
<screen>
mplayer -cache 5000 <replaceable>mpst://servername/vcd://2</replaceable>
</screen>
÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÆÁÊÌÁÍ ÎÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ:
<screen>
mplayer -cache 5000 <replaceable>mpst://servername//usr/local/movies/lol.avi</replaceable>
</screen>
ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ ÐÕÔÉ ÎÅ ÎÁÞÉÎÁÀÝÉÅÓÑ Ó / ÂÕÄÕÔ ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍÉ Ë ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÕ,
× ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ ÚÁÐÕÝÅÎ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ. éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ <option>-cache</option> ÎÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ,
ÎÏ ÜÔÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÞÅÎØ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÏ.
</para>

<para>
ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ × ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÉÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ×ÏÏÂÝÅ ÎÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÙÍ.
ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ, ÎÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÁÊÔÅ Ï ÍÎÏÇÏÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÈ ÜËÓÐÌÏÉÔÁÈ[exploit], ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÅÇÏ
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ. ìÕÞÛÅ ÐÒÉÛÌÉÔÅ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ (ÈÏÒÏÛÉÈ) ÐÁÔÞÅÊ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÅÇÏ ÌÕÞÛÅ,
ÉÌÉ ÎÁÞÎÉÔÅ ÐÉÓÁÔØ Ó×ÏÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ.
</para>

</sect2>

</sect1>

<sect1 id="edl" xreflabel="òÅÄÁËÔÉÒÕÅÍÙÅ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÊ [Edit Decision Lists] (EDL)">
<title>òÅÄÁËÔÉÒÕÅÍÙÅ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÊ [Edit Decision Lists] (EDL)</title>

<para>
óÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÅÛÅÎÉÊ [edit decision list] (EDL) ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÷ÁÍ
Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÁÔØ ÉÌÉ ÚÁÇÌÕÛÁÔØ ÞÁÓÔÉ ÐÒÉ ×ÏÓÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÉÉ, ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÑÓØ
ÎÁ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÏÍ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÆÉÌØÍÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ.
</para>

<para>
üÔÏ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÔÅÈ, ËÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÚÁÈÏÔÅÔØ ÐÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ ÆÉÌØÍ × "ÓÅÍÅÊÎÏÍ" ÒÅÖÉÍÅ.
÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓËÌÀÞÉÔØ ÌÀÂÙÅ ÐÒÏÑ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÎÁÓÉÌÉÑ, ÎÅÎÏÒÍÁÔÉ×ÎÏÊ ÌÅËÓÉËÉ,
Jar-Jar Binks, É Ô. Ð. ÉÚ ÆÉÌØÍÏ×, ÓÏÏÂÒÁÚÕÑÓØ Ó ÷ÁÛÉÍÉ ÌÉÞÎÙÍÉ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÅÎÉÑÍÉ.
ðÏÍÉÍÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ, ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÊ ÐÒÏÐÕÓË ÒÅËÌÁÍÙ
ÐÒÉ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÅ ÆÉÌØÍÏ×.
</para>

<para>
æÏÒÍÁÔ EDL ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÐÏËÁ ÜÌÅÍÅÎÔÁÒÅÎ. ëÏÇÄÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ EDL ÄÏÓÔÉÇÎÅÔ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌ£ÎÎÏÊ
ÓÔÅÐÅÎÉ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛ£ÎÎÏÓÔÉ, ×ÅÒÏÑÔÎÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÊ ÎÁ XML ÆÏÒÍÁÔ
ÆÁÊÌÏ× (ÐÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÉÔÓÑ ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÓÔØ Ó ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÍÉ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁÍÉ EDL).
</para>

<para>
÷ ÔÅËÕÝÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÉ, ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï EDL ÚÁÐÉÓÅÊ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÎÏ 1000. åÓÌÉ ÷ÁÍ
ÐÏÎÁÄÏÂÉÔÓÑ ÂÏÌØÛÅ, ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔÅ <systemitem>#define MAX_EDL_ENTRIES</systemitem>
× ÆÁÊÌÅ <filename>edl.h</filename>.
</para>

<sect2 id="edl_using">
<title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ EDL ÆÁÊÌÏ×</title>

<para>
÷ËÌÀÞÉÔÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ <option>-edl &lt;ÉÍÑ_ÆÁÊÌÁ&gt;</option>, ËÏÇÄÁ ÷Ù ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÅÔÅ
<application>MPlayer</application>, Ó ÉÍÅÎÅÍ EDL ÆÁÊÌÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÷Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ Ó ×ÉÄÅÏ.
</para>
</sect2>

<sect2 id="edl_making">
<title>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ EDL ÆÁÊÌÏ×</title>
<para>
ôÅËÕÝÉÊ ÆÏÒÍÁÔ ÆÁÊÌÏ× EDL:
<programlisting>
[ÎÁÞÁÌØÎÁÑ ÓÅËÕÎÄÁ] [ËÏÎÅÞÎÁÑ ÓÅËÕÎÄÁ] [ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÅ]
</programlisting>
çÄÅ ÓÅËÕÎÄÙ - ÜÔÏ ÞÉÓÌÁ Ó ÐÌÁ×ÁÀÝÅÊ ÔÏÞËÏÊ (×ÅÝÅÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÅ ÞÉÓÌÁ), Á ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÅ -
ÜÔÏ ÉÌÉ <literal>0</literal> ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÁ ÉÌÉ <literal>1</literal> ÄÌÑ
ÚÁÇÌÕÛÅÎÉÑ Ú×ÕËÁ. ðÒÉÍÅÒ:
<programlisting>
5.3   7.1    0
15    16.7   1
420   422    0
</programlisting>
üÔÏ ×ÙÚÏ×ÅÔ ÐÒÏÐÕÓË ×ÉÄÅÏ Ó 5.3 ÓÅËÕÎÄÙ ÄÏ 7.1 ÓÅËÕÎÄÙ, ÚÁÔÅÍ ÚÁÇÌÕÛÉÔ Ú×ÕË
ÎÁ 15 ÓÅËÕÎÄÅ, ×ËÌÀÞÉÔ ÏÂÒÁÔÎÏ × 16.7 ÓÅËÕÎÄ É ÐÒÏÐÕÓÔÉÔ ×ÉÄÅÏ Ó 420 ÐÏ 422
ÓÅËÕÎÄÙ. üÔÉ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÑ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔØ, ËÏÇÄÁ ÔÁÊÍÅÒ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÎÉÑ ÄÏÓÔÉÇÎÅÔ
ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÙÈ × ÆÁÊÌÅ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÊ.
</para>

<para>
þÔÏÂÙ ÎÁÞÁÔØ ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ EDL ÆÁÊÌ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ <option>-edlout
&lt;filename&gt;</option>. ðÒÉ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÎÉÉ, ËÏÇÄÁ ÷Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÏÔÍÅÔÉÔØ
ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÅ Ä×Å ÓÅËÕÎÄÙ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÐÕÓËÁ, ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ <keycap>i</keycap>.
óÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÁÑ ÚÁÐÉÓØ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÁ × ÆÁÊÌ. úÁÔÅÍ ÷Ù
ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ×ÅÒÎÕÔØÓÑ É ÐÏÄÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ÓÇÅÎÅÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÊ EDL ÆÁÊÌ.
</para>
</sect2>

</sect1>

</chapter>