summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/vidix/dhahelperwin/dhahelper.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'vidix/dhahelperwin/dhahelper.c')
-rw-r--r--vidix/dhahelperwin/dhahelper.c359
1 files changed, 359 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vidix/dhahelperwin/dhahelper.c b/vidix/dhahelperwin/dhahelper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..230d44a372
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vidix/dhahelperwin/dhahelper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dhahelper.c: direct hardware access under Windows NT/2000/XP
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+
+#include <ntddk.h>
+#include "dhahelper.h"
+
+#define OutputDebugString DbgPrint
+
+#define IOPM_SIZE 0x2000
+typedef char IOPM[IOPM_SIZE];
+static IOPM *pIOPM = NULL;
+
+
+
+typedef struct {
+ PMDL Mdl;
+ PVOID SystemVirtualAddress;
+ PVOID UserVirtualAddress;
+ ULONG PhysMemSizeInBytes;
+}alloc_priv;
+static alloc_priv* alloclist;
+static unsigned int alloccount=0;
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+static NTSTATUS dhahelperdispatch(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp);
+static void dhahelperunload(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject);
+static NTSTATUS UnmapPhysicalMemory(PVOID UserVirtualAddress);
+static NTSTATUS MapPhysicalMemoryToLinearSpace(PVOID pPhysAddress,ULONG PhysMemSizeInBytes,PVOID *PhysMemLin);
+
+void Ke386SetIoAccessMap(int, IOPM *);
+void Ke386QueryIoAccessMap(int, IOPM *);
+void Ke386IoSetAccessProcess(PEPROCESS, int);
+
+
+
+
+//entry point
+NTSTATUS DriverEntry (IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath){
+ UNICODE_STRING DeviceNameUnicodeString;
+ UNICODE_STRING DeviceLinkUnicodeString;
+ NTSTATUS ntStatus;
+ PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject = NULL;
+
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: entering DriverEntry");
+
+ RtlInitUnicodeString (&DeviceNameUnicodeString, L"\\Device\\DHAHELPER");
+
+ // Create an EXCLUSIVE device object (only 1 thread at a time
+ // can make requests to this device).
+
+ ntStatus = IoCreateDevice(DriverObject,0,&DeviceNameUnicodeString,FILE_DEVICE_DHAHELPER,0,TRUE,&DeviceObject);
+
+ if (NT_SUCCESS(ntStatus)){
+ // Create dispatch points for device control, create, close.
+ DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] =
+ DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] =
+ DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = dhahelperdispatch;
+ DriverObject->DriverUnload = dhahelperunload;
+
+ // Create a symbolic link, e.g. a name that a Win32 app can specify
+ // to open the device.
+
+ RtlInitUnicodeString (&DeviceLinkUnicodeString, L"\\DosDevices\\DHAHELPER");
+
+ ntStatus = IoCreateSymbolicLink(&DeviceLinkUnicodeString,&DeviceNameUnicodeString);
+
+ if (!NT_SUCCESS(ntStatus)){
+ // Symbolic link creation failed- note this & then delete the
+ // device object (it's useless if a Win32 app can't get at it).
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: IoCreateSymbolicLink failed");
+ IoDeleteDevice (DeviceObject);
+ }
+ }
+ else{
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: IoCreateDevice failed");
+ }
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: leaving DriverEntry");
+ return ntStatus;
+}
+
+
+// Process the IRPs sent to this device
+
+static NTSTATUS dhahelperdispatch(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject,IN PIRP Irp){
+ PIO_STACK_LOCATION IrpStack;
+ ULONG dwInputBufferLength;
+ ULONG dwOutputBufferLength;
+ ULONG dwIoControlCode;
+ PVOID pvIOBuffer;
+ NTSTATUS ntStatus;
+ dhahelper_t dhahelper_priv;
+
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: entering dhahelperdispatch");
+
+ // Init to default settings
+
+ Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;
+
+ IrpStack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(Irp);
+
+ // Get the pointer to the input/output buffer and it's length
+
+ pvIOBuffer = Irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer;
+ dwInputBufferLength = IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.InputBufferLength;
+ dwOutputBufferLength = IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.OutputBufferLength;
+
+ switch (IrpStack->MajorFunction){
+ case IRP_MJ_CREATE:
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: IRP_MJ_CREATE");
+ break;
+ case IRP_MJ_CLOSE:
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: IRP_MJ_CLOSE");
+ break;
+ case IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL:
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL");
+ dwIoControlCode = IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode;
+ switch (dwIoControlCode){
+ case IOCTL_DHAHELPER_ENABLEDIRECTIO:
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: IOCTL_DHAHELPER_ENABLEDIRECTIO");
+ pIOPM = MmAllocateNonCachedMemory(sizeof(IOPM));
+ if (pIOPM){
+ RtlZeroMemory(pIOPM, sizeof(IOPM));
+ Ke386IoSetAccessProcess(PsGetCurrentProcess(), 1);
+ Ke386SetIoAccessMap(1, pIOPM);
+ }
+ else Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
+ break;
+ case IOCTL_DHAHELPER_DISABLEDIRECTIO:
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: IOCTL_DHAHELPER_DISABLEDIRECTIO");
+ if (pIOPM){
+ Ke386IoSetAccessProcess(PsGetCurrentProcess(), 0);
+ Ke386SetIoAccessMap(1, pIOPM);
+ MmFreeNonCachedMemory(pIOPM, sizeof(IOPM));
+ pIOPM = NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case IOCTL_DHAHELPER_MAPPHYSTOLIN:
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: IOCTL_DHAHELPER_MAPPHYSTOLIN");
+ if (dwInputBufferLength){
+ memcpy (&dhahelper_priv, pvIOBuffer, dwInputBufferLength);
+ ntStatus = MapPhysicalMemoryToLinearSpace(dhahelper_priv.base,dhahelper_priv.size,&dhahelper_priv.ptr);
+ if (NT_SUCCESS(ntStatus)){
+ memcpy (pvIOBuffer, &dhahelper_priv, dwInputBufferLength);
+ Irp->IoStatus.Information = dwInputBufferLength;
+ }
+ Irp->IoStatus.Status = ntStatus;
+ }
+ else Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ break;
+ case IOCTL_DHAHELPER_UNMAPPHYSADDR:
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: IOCTL_DHAHELPER_UNMAPPHYSADDR");
+ if (dwInputBufferLength){
+ memcpy (&dhahelper_priv, pvIOBuffer, dwInputBufferLength);
+ ntStatus = UnmapPhysicalMemory(dhahelper_priv.ptr);
+ Irp->IoStatus.Status = ntStatus;
+ }
+ else
+ Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ break;
+ default:
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: unknown IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL");
+ Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // DON'T get cute and try to use the status field of the irp in the
+ // return status. That IRP IS GONE as soon as you call IoCompleteRequest.
+
+ ntStatus = Irp->IoStatus.Status;
+
+ IoCompleteRequest (Irp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);
+
+ // We never have pending operation so always return the status code.
+
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: leaving dhahelperdispatch");
+
+ return ntStatus;
+}
+
+// Delete the associated device and return
+
+static void dhahelperunload(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject){
+ UNICODE_STRING DeviceLinkUnicodeString;
+ NTSTATUS ntStatus=STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: entering dhahelperunload");
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: unmapping remaining memory");
+
+ while(alloccount && (ntStatus==STATUS_SUCCESS))ntStatus = UnmapPhysicalMemory(alloclist[alloccount-1].UserVirtualAddress);
+ RtlInitUnicodeString (&DeviceLinkUnicodeString, L"\\DosDevices\\DHAHELPER");
+ ntStatus = IoDeleteSymbolicLink (&DeviceLinkUnicodeString);
+
+ if (NT_SUCCESS(ntStatus)){
+ IoDeleteDevice (DriverObject->DeviceObject);
+ }
+ else {
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: IoDeleteSymbolicLink failed");
+ }
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: leaving dhahelperunload");
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+/************************* memory mapping functions ******************************/
+//unlike the functions of other io helpers these functions allow to map adapter memory on windows xp
+//even if it has alread been mapped by the original driver
+//the technique used is described in
+//http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;q189327
+//furthermore it keeps a list of mapped areas to free them when the driver gets unloaded
+//I'm not sure what the limitations of ZwMapViewOfSection are but mapping 128MB videoram (that is probably already mapped by the gfxcard driver)
+//won't work so it is generally a good idea to map only the memory you really need
+
+static NTSTATUS MapPhysicalMemoryToLinearSpace(PVOID pPhysAddress,ULONG PhysMemSizeInBytes,PVOID *PhysMemLin){
+ alloc_priv* alloclisttmp;
+ PMDL Mdl=NULL;
+ PVOID SystemVirtualAddress=NULL;
+ PVOID UserVirtualAddress=NULL;
+ PHYSICAL_ADDRESS pStartPhysAddress;
+ OutputDebugString ("dhahelper: entering MapPhysicalMemoryToLinearSpace");
+
+ pStartPhysAddress.QuadPart = (ULONGLONG)pPhysAddress;
+ __try {
+ SystemVirtualAddress=MmMapIoSpace(pStartPhysAddress,PhysMemSizeInBytes, /*MmWriteCombined*/MmNonCached);
+ if(!SystemVirtualAddress){
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: MmMapIoSpace failed");
+ return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: SystemVirtualAddress 0x%x",SystemVirtualAddress);
+ Mdl=IoAllocateMdl(SystemVirtualAddress, PhysMemSizeInBytes, FALSE, FALSE,NULL);
+ if(!Mdl){
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: IoAllocateMdl failed");
+ return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
+ }
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: Mdl 0x%x",Mdl);
+ MmBuildMdlForNonPagedPool(Mdl);
+ UserVirtualAddress = (PVOID)(((ULONG)PAGE_ALIGN(MmMapLockedPages(Mdl,UserMode))) + MmGetMdlByteOffset(Mdl));
+ if(!UserVirtualAddress){
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: MmMapLockedPages failed");
+ return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
+ }
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: UserVirtualAddress 0x%x",UserVirtualAddress);
+ }__except(EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER){
+ NTSTATUS ntStatus;
+ ntStatus = GetExceptionCode();
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: MapPhysicalMemoryToLinearSpace failed due to exception 0x%0x\n", ntStatus);
+ return ntStatus;
+ }
+
+
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: adding data to internal allocation list");
+ alloclisttmp=MmAllocateNonCachedMemory((alloccount+1)*sizeof(alloc_priv));
+
+
+ if(!alloclisttmp){
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: not enough memory to create temporary allocation list");
+ MmUnmapLockedPages(UserVirtualAddress, Mdl);
+ IoFreeMdl(Mdl);
+ return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
+ }
+ if(alloccount){
+ memcpy(alloclisttmp,alloclist,alloccount * sizeof(alloc_priv));
+ MmFreeNonCachedMemory(alloclist,alloccount*sizeof(alloc_priv));
+ }
+ alloclist=alloclisttmp;
+ alloclist[alloccount].Mdl=Mdl;
+ alloclist[alloccount].SystemVirtualAddress=SystemVirtualAddress;
+ alloclist[alloccount].UserVirtualAddress=UserVirtualAddress;
+ alloclist[alloccount].PhysMemSizeInBytes=PhysMemSizeInBytes;
+ ++alloccount;
+
+ *PhysMemLin=UserVirtualAddress;
+
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: leaving MapPhysicalMemoryToLinearSpace");
+ return STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static NTSTATUS UnmapPhysicalMemory(PVOID UserVirtualAddress){
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int x=0;
+ unsigned int alloccounttmp=alloccount;
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: entering UnmapPhysicalMemory to unmapp 0x%x",UserVirtualAddress);
+ if(!alloccount){
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: UnmapPhysicalMemory: nothing todo -> leaving...");
+ return STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ for(i=0;i<alloccount;i++){
+ if(alloclist[i].UserVirtualAddress!=UserVirtualAddress){
+ if(x!=i){
+ alloclist[x].Mdl=alloclist[i].Mdl;
+ alloclist[x].SystemVirtualAddress=alloclist[i].SystemVirtualAddress;
+ alloclist[x].UserVirtualAddress=alloclist[i].UserVirtualAddress;
+ alloclist[x].PhysMemSizeInBytes=alloclist[i].PhysMemSizeInBytes;
+
+ }
+ x++;
+ }
+ else if(alloclist[i].UserVirtualAddress==UserVirtualAddress){
+ if(x==i){
+ __try {
+ MmUnmapLockedPages(alloclist[x].UserVirtualAddress, alloclist[x].Mdl);
+ IoFreeMdl(alloclist[x].Mdl);
+ MmUnmapIoSpace(alloclist[x].SystemVirtualAddress,alloclist[x].PhysMemSizeInBytes);
+ }__except(EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER){
+ NTSTATUS ntStatus;
+ ntStatus = GetExceptionCode();
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: UnmapPhysicalMemory failed due to exception 0x%0x (Mdl 0x%x)\n", ntStatus,alloclist[x].Mdl);
+ return ntStatus;
+ }
+ }
+ alloccounttmp--;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ if(alloccounttmp){
+ alloc_priv* alloclisttmp;
+ alloclisttmp=MmAllocateNonCachedMemory(alloccounttmp*sizeof(alloc_priv));
+ if(!alloclisttmp){
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: not enough memory to create temporary allocation list");
+ return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
+ }
+ memcpy(alloclisttmp,alloclist,alloccounttmp * sizeof(alloc_priv));
+ MmFreeNonCachedMemory(alloclist,alloccount*sizeof(alloc_priv));
+ alloclist=alloclisttmp;
+ }
+ alloccount=alloccounttmp;
+
+ OutputDebugString("dhahelper: leaving UnmapPhysicalMemory");
+ return STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}