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authorlgb <lgb@b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2>2001-08-23 00:38:19 +0000
committerlgb <lgb@b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2>2001-08-23 00:38:19 +0000
commit0f0febecb959894abc0373277cb641d5deba95d0 (patch)
tree7e2c10f36ecb673467d01d2f970f1e15a90618f2 /DOCS/cd-dvd.html
parent1a94f407b1b29afd0248b8fcf77af05804fa18fc (diff)
downloadmpv-0f0febecb959894abc0373277cb641d5deba95d0.tar.bz2
mpv-0f0febecb959894abc0373277cb641d5deba95d0.tar.xz
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git-svn-id: svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/mplayer/trunk@1646 b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2
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+<HTML>
+
+<BODY>
+
+<PRE>
+
+ <A NAME=4.1>4.1. CD-ROM drives
+
+ From Linux documentation:
+
+ Some CDROM drives are capable of changing their head-speed. There are several
+ reasons for changing the speed of a CDROM drive. Badly pressed CDROMs may
+ benefit from less-than-maximum head rate. Modern CDROM drives can obtain very
+ high head rates (up to 24-times is common). It has been reported that these
+ drives can make reading errors at these high speeds, reducing the speed can
+ prevent data loss in these circumstances. Finally, some of these drives can
+ make an annoyingly loud noise, which a lower speed may reduce.
+
+ The recommended way to do it is with a program called 'setcd' . It's kinda
+ old, but won't be too hard to find on the Net. (UPDATE : new hdparm
+ has an option for this !)
+ Use it with :
+
+
+ setcd -x [speed] [cdrom device]
+
+
+ Also you can try :
+
+
+ echo current_speed:4 >/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings
+
+
+ but you'll need root privileges. I use following command too :
+
+
+ echo file_readahead:2000000 >/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings
+
+
+ for 2MB prefetched reading from the file (it's useful for scratched CDROMs).
+ It's recommended that you tuneup your CDROM drive also with hdparm :
+
+
+ hdparm -d1 -a8 -u1 (cdrom device)
+
+
+ to enable using DMA access, readahead, and IRQ unmasking.
+ (if you don't understand these, *read the hdparm manpage*)
+
+ Please refer to "/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings" for fine-tuning your
+ CDROM.
+
+
+
+ <A NAME=4.2>4.2. DVD playback
+
+ IMPORTANT NOTE: please _DO_NOT_ require further features for DVD playback. This
+ is extremly experimental hack. Maybe it won't work for you. If you're
+ capable of helping us do it now! First we would like to fix existing problems.
+ Then we can start implementing advanced DVD playback functions of course.
+
+ This means current DVD functions are mainly for developers and not for users!
+
+ First, you must compile and install libcss on your system.
+ Second, you have to recompile <B>MPlayer</B> with libcss support. There is
+ autodetection of libcss, but if it fails, see below :
+
+ Call ./configure script of <B>MPlayer</B> with these options:
+
+ ./configure --enable-css --with-csslibdir=/usr/local/lib --with-cssincdir=/usr/local/include
+
+ (of course you can append your favourite options as well)
+
+ --with-csslibdir=/usr/local/lib
+ Directory contains libcss.so shared library. This directory should
+ be in your /etc/ld.so.conf as well.
+
+ --with-cssincdir=/usr/local/include
+ Directory contains header file 'css.h' of libcss.
+
+ mplayer -dvdauth /dev/dvd /mnt/cdrom/video_ts/vts_01_1.vob
+
+ where,
+
+ '-dvdauth /dev/dvd' tells <B>MPlayer</B> the device name of your DVD drive.
+ it's used in disc authentication process
+
+ the filename is simply a VOB file path on the disc
+
+ Note that according to my experiences, disc authentication requires root
+ privileges so you must run <B>MPlayer</B> as root! (see section 'Problems').
+
+ NOTE about the sound:
+ It seems that <B>MPlayer</B> sometimes fails to find the first audio stream.
+ You can specify it with the '-aid 128' option, for example.
+ Please experience with 128,129 and similar values. See section
+ 'Problems'.
+
+ On my AMD K6-2 with using hw scaling and colorspace conversion
+ capability of my G400 it's possible to watch DVD with about 70%
+ CPU usage with '-nosound'. Unfortunately with sound my machine is
+ not enough :( Maybe it can be improved somewhat ...
+ Guess, it's not so bad ... According to reports from my friends
+ xine uses 80-90% CPU to play DVD on much more powerful machines
+ like 1GHz Athlon systems (as far as I know, it's said that about
+ 300MHz celeron is the minimum to watch DVDs ... using windows
+ DVD viewers).
+
+ Hint: I commented out downmix functions from libac3 (of course in this way I
+ can't get sound) and audio decoding CPU usage became 11% instead of 24 on
+ my machine. This clearly indicates that we should optimize downmix functions
+ (KNI code is no use for my k6-2).
+
+ HOT NEWZ:
+ We have got 3Dnow optimized libac3. Wow ;-)
+
+
+ Problems (TODO)
+
+ * disc authentication (the FIBMAP ioctl) requires root privilegies.
+ this is strange since OMS can do it as user too.
+ * sound. I'm using my only DVD disc (The Matrix) to test <B>MPlayer</B>.
+ some VOB file have English sound, some have Spanish and some have
+ no sound at all.
+ IT SEEMS that if I give '-aid 128' everything works with English sound ...
+ * strange effects but only with SOME vob files (it looks like some interlacing
+ effect, eg: every 2nd line on the screen is from the last frame).
+
+
+ Feature TODO
+
+ * chapter scanner
+ * audio stream scanner and allow to select one on runtime as well
+ (in stage#1 it would be enough to select one on the startup, see
+ 'Problems' above)
+ * DVD menu
+ I found (at least on disc 'The Matrix') the menu VOB but I don't
+ know how can it be used.
+ (after some eyeballing on the source of OMS, it seems we would have to
+ parse *.ifo files)
+ * subtitle support
+ * OSD/GUI (?) support for select chapter, subtitle and audio stream
+ * getting some documentation on DVD format, eg: which is the 'root' VOB
+ file on the disc in video_ts directory, which is the menu and so on.
+ * improve performance (see 'Performance' above)
+
+
+ No sound problem (from Matrix DVD, the menu VOB)
+
+ End of packet while searching for PCM header
+
+ DEMUXER: Too many (2048 in 4131540 bytes) video packets in the buffer!
+ (maybe you play a non-interleaved stream/file or video codec failed)
+ MPEG: No Audio stream found... ->nosound
+
+ However this does not occur if you specify '-aid 128'.
+
+
+ <A NAME=4.3>4.3. DVD playback FAQ
+
+ <B>Q: I have some problem not mentioned here ...
+ </B>A: Read file 'DVD' as well.
+
+ <B>Q: How can I actually watch DVD with MPlayer?
+ </B>A: Ehh. Go on reading this file as well as 'DVD' (hint: you must have libcss)
+
+ <B>Q: So MPlayer can play DVDs? Then it must use DeCSS! You are under arrest
+ under the XYZ#$ paragraph of the--
+ </B>A: Get back asshole, there is no DeCSS code in MPlayer. It links to libcss.
+
+ <B>Q: Seems to work but no sound.
+ </B>A: Use '-aid 128' (or try: 128,129,...) command line switch
+
+ <B>Q: I have got Spanish audio instead of English (or similar problems)
+ </B>A: See the last question/answer.
+
+ <B>Q: MPlayer complains about FIBMAP or something.
+ </B>A: Try to run MPlayer as root.
+
+ <B>Q: some strange effect (interlace like thing) especially when fast moving
+ objects are shown in the movie
+ </B>A: known problem, we try to fix it later
+
+ <B>Q: DVD support in MPlayer is a piece of shit!
+ </B>A: You're probably right :) However please contact us if you can improve it!
+
+ <B>Q: Where can I get libcss package from?
+ </B>A: Maybe from the source of OMS (www.linuxvideo.org).
+
+ <B>Q: How can I ... (insert some expectable DVD player feature here)
+ </B>A: The current implementation is only for viewing VOB files from DVD.
+ Nothing more, like subtitles, menus and so on.
+
+ <B>Q: How can I set the region code of my DVD-Drive ? I don't have windows!
+ </B>A: Use the 'regionset' tool :
+ http://www.linuxtv.org/download/dvd/dvd_disc_20000215.tar.gz
+
+ <B>Q: MPlayer complains about some renamed option?
+ </B>A: For future development, old '-dvd' option was replaced by '-dvdauth'.
+ Option '-dvd' *WILL* do the 'full disk movie' mplaying mode.
+ But until that, '-dvd' does nothing only prints error message.
+
+</PRE>
+
+</BODY>
+
+</HTML>