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authornick <nick@b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2>2002-01-12 10:47:43 +0000
committernick <nick@b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2>2002-01-12 10:47:43 +0000
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downloadmpv-06ddcbacc7135683d2b497633e19b6d8990e310f.tar.bz2
mpv-06ddcbacc7135683d2b497633e19b6d8990e310f.tar.xz
Documentation
git-svn-id: svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/mplayer/trunk@4104 b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2
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+ VIDIX - VIDeo Interface for *niX
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+This interface was designed and introduced as interface to userspace drivers
+to provide DGA everywhere where it's possible (unline X11).
+I hope that these drivers will be portable same as X11 (not only on *nix).
+
+What is it:
+- It's portable successor of mga_vid technology which is located in user-space.
+- Unlikely X11 it's provides DGA everywhere where it's possible.
+- Unlikely v4l it provides interface for video playback
+- Unlikely linux's drivers it uses mathematics library.
+
+Why it was developed:
+As said Vladimir Dergachev
+(http://cvs.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/gatos/km/km.rfc.txt):
+"0) Motivation
+ v4l, v4l2 and Xv are all suffering from the same problem: attempt to fit
+ existing multimedia devices into a fixed scheme."
+Well - I tried to implement something similar by motivation.
+
+How it works:
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+This interface is almost finished. But I guess it can be expanded by developer's
+requests.
+So any suggestions, reports, criticism are gladly accepted.
+
+1) APP calls vixGetVersion to check age of driver ;)
+2) APP calls vixProbe. Driver should return 0 if it can handle something in PC.
+3) APP calls vixGetCapability. Driver should return filled
+ vidix_capability_t.type field at least.
+4) If above calls were succesful then APP calls vixInit function
+ (Driver can have not exported this function in this case call will be
+ skiped).
+5) After initializing of driver APP calls vixGetCapability again
+ (In this case driver must fill every field of struct)
+6) APP calls vixQueryFourcc. Driver should answer - can it configure
+ video memory for given fourcc or not.
+7) APP calls vixConfigPlayback. Driver should prepare BES on this call.
+ APP pass to driver following info:
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ vidix_playback_t.fourcc - contains fourcc of movie
+ vidix_playback_t.capability - currently contsinas copy of vidix_capability_t.flags
+ vidix_playback_t.blend_factor- currently unused
+ vidix_playback_t.src - currently only x,y,w,h fields are used.
+ contain original movie size (in pixels)
+ x and y often are nulls.
+ vidix_playback_t.dest - x,y,w,h fields contains destinition rectange
+ on the screen in pixels.
+ vidix_playback_t.num_frames - maximal # of frames which can be used by APP.
+ (Currently 10).
+ Driver should fill following fields:
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ vidix_playback_t.num_frames - real # of frames which will be used by driver.
+ (Should be less or equal to app's num_frames).
+
+ vidix_playback_t.dest.pitch.y These fields should contain alignment
+ vidix_playback_t.dest.pitch.u - for each Y,U,V plane in bytes.
+ vidix_playback_t.dest.pitch.v (For packed fourcc only Y value is used)
+
+ vidix_playback_t.frame_size - Driver should tell to app which size of
+ source frame (src.w and src.h) should
+ use APP (according to pitches and offsets)
+
+ vidix_playback_t.offsets - offsets from begin of BES memory for each frame
+
+ vidix_playback_t.offset.y These field should contain offset
+ vidix_playback_t.offset.u - for each Y,U,V plane within frame.
+ vidix_playback_t.offset.v (For packed fourcc only Y value is used)
+
+ vidix_playback_t.dga_addr - Address of BES memory.
+
+Also see this picture:
+
+VIDEO MEMORY layout:
+ +----------- It's begin of video memory End of video memory--------------+
+ | |
+ v v
+ [ RGB memory | YUV memory | UNDEF ]
+ ^
+ |
+ +---- begin of BES memory
+
+BES MEMORY layout:
+ +-------- begin of BES memory
+ |
+ v
+ [ | | | | |
+ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
+ | | | | + BEGIN of second frame
+ | | | + BEGIN of V plane
+ | | + BEGIN of U plane
+ | +------- BEGIN of Y plane
+ |
+ +--------- BEGIN of first frame
+
+This means that in general case:
+offset of frame != offset of BES
+offset of Y plane != offset of first frame
+
+But often: vidix_playback_t.offsets[0] = vidix_playback_t.offset.y = 0;
+
+Formula: (For Y plane) copy source to:
+ vidix_playback_t.dga_addr +
+ vidix_playback_t.offsets[i] +
+ vidix_playback_t.offset.y
+
+8) APP calls vixPlaybackOn. Driver should activate BES on this call.
+9) PLAYBACK. Driver should sleep here ;)
+ But during playback can be called:
+ vixFrameSelect (if this function is exported)
+ Driver should prepare and activate corresponded frame.
+ This function is used only for double and trilpe buffering and
+ never used for single buffering playback.
+ vixGet(Set)GrKeys (if this function is exported)
+ This interface should be tuned but intriduced for overlapped playback
+ and video effects (TYPE_FX)
+ vixPlaybackGet(Set)Eq (if this function is exported)
+ For color correction.
+10) APP calls vixPlaybackOff. Driver should deactivate BES on this call.
+11) If vixDestroy is defined APP calls this function before unloading driver
+ from memory.
+
+
+What functions are mandatory:
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+vixGetVersion
+vixProbe
+vixGetCapability
+vixQueryFourcc
+vixConfigPlayback
+vixPlaybackOn
+vixPlaybackOff
+
+All other functions are optionaly.
+
+Please send your suggestions, reports, feedback to mplayer-dev-eng@mplayerhq.hu
+Best regards! Nick Kurshev.