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authormichael <michael@b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2>2005-01-12 11:54:30 +0000
committermichael <michael@b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2>2005-01-12 11:54:30 +0000
commit1afb6bc118815c4ddad99d668fddf8d7f44cb036 (patch)
tree941d6c73bb462854714c7f6d46a5b0a1ef33b597 /DOCS/tech
parent743e03099f27bacbd7472daf2ff5ba14dda4c42e (diff)
downloadmpv-1afb6bc118815c4ddad99d668fddf8d7f44cb036.tar.bz2
mpv-1afb6bc118815c4ddad99d668fddf8d7f44cb036.tar.xz
Here is an updated draft with the bits discussed previously merged:
- short startcode removed - QT/Microsoft codec_specific_data removed, reverted to a neutral format - meta packet removed, merged in the info packet. - stream class simplified, added metadata stream patch by (Luca Barbato <lu_zero gentoo org>) git-svn-id: svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/mplayer/trunk@14472 b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2
Diffstat (limited to 'DOCS/tech')
-rw-r--r--DOCS/tech/mpcf.txt123
1 files changed, 34 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/DOCS/tech/mpcf.txt b/DOCS/tech/mpcf.txt
index 42d7bd5bec..4c006095ce 100644
--- a/DOCS/tech/mpcf.txt
+++ b/DOCS/tech/mpcf.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
- NUT Open Container Format DRAFT 20040911
+ NUT Open Container Format DRAFT 20050111
----------------------------------------
@@ -89,10 +89,9 @@ main header:
version v
stream_count v
max_distance v
- max_short_distance v
+ max_index_distance v
global_time_base_nom v
global_time_base_denom v
- short_startcode v
for(i=0; i<256; ){
tmp_flag v
tmp_fields v
@@ -133,11 +132,7 @@ stream_header:
decode_delay v
fixed_fps u(1)
reserved u(6)
- for(;;){
- codec_specific_data_type v
- if(codec_specific_data_type==0) break;
- codec_specific_data vb
- }
+ codec_specific_data vb
video_stream_header:
stream_header
@@ -176,6 +171,7 @@ frame
Index:
index_startcode f(64)
packet header
+ stream_id v
index_length v
for(i=0; i<index_length; i++){
index_timestamp v
@@ -184,7 +180,7 @@ Index:
reserved_bytes
checksum u(32)
-info_packet: (optional) (file global)
+info_packet: (optional)
info_startcode f(64)
packet header
for(;;){
@@ -203,27 +199,6 @@ info_packet: (optional) (file global)
}
reserved_bytes
checksum u(32)
-
-meta_packet: (optional) (stream specific)
- meta_startcode f(64)
- packet header
- stream_id v
- for(;;){
- id v
- if(id==0) break
- name= meta_table[id][0]
- type= meta_table[id][1]
- if(type==NULL)
- type vb
- if(name==NULL)
- name vb
- if(type=="v")
- value v
- else
- value vb
- }
- reserved_bytes
- checksum u(32)
sync_point
frame_startcode f(64)
@@ -243,9 +218,7 @@ file
if(next_code == info_startcode)
info_packet
else{
- if(next_code == short_startcode)
- short_startcode u(24)
- else if(next_code == frame_startcode)
+ if(next_code == frame_startcode)
sync_point
frame
}
@@ -277,8 +250,6 @@ index_startcode
0xDD672F23E64EULL + (((uint64_t)('N'<<8) + 'X')<<48)
info_startcode
0xAB68B596BA78ULL + (((uint64_t)('N'<<8) + 'I')<<48)
-meta_startcode
- FIXME
version
2 for now
@@ -292,31 +263,24 @@ max_distance
reason to set it higher otherwise reasonable error recovery will be
impossible
-max_short_distance
- max distance of short startcodes or frame_startcodes, the distance may
- only be larger if there is only a single frame between the 2
- frame_startcodes/short startcodes this can be used by the demuxer to
- detect damaged frame headers if the damage results in a too long chain
- SHOULD be set to <=4096 or at least <=8192 unless there is a very good
- reason to set it higher otherwise reasonable error recovery will be
- impossible
-
-
-short_startcode
- MUST be 3 bytes long and MUST have 'N' as first byte, the second byte
- MUST not be a printable uppercase letter / must not be within 65..90,
- default is 0x4EFE79
+max_index_distance
+ max distance of keyframes which are represented in the index, the
+ distance between consecutive entries A and B may only be larger if
+ there are no keyframes within this stream between A and B
+ SHOULD be set to <=32768 or at least <=65536 unless there is a very good
+ reason to set it higher
-stream_id
+stream_id[FIXME]
Note: streams with a lower relative class MUST have a lower relative id
- so a stream with class 0 MUST allways have a id which is lower then any
+ so a stream with class 0 MUST always have a id which is lower then any
stream with class > 0
stream_id MUST be < stream_count
stream_class
0 video
- 32 audio
- 64 subtiles
+ 1 audio
+ 2 subtiles
+ 3 metadata
Note the remaining values are reserved and MUST NOT be used
a demuxer MUST ignore streams with reserved classes
@@ -325,13 +289,6 @@ fourcc
example: "H264"
MUST contain 2 or 4 bytes, note, this might be increased in the future
if needed
-
-language_code
- ISO 639 and ISO 3166 for language/country code
- something like "usen" (US english), can be 0
- if unknown
- see http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/englangn.html
- and http://www.din.de/gremien/nas/nabd/iso3166ma/codlstp1/en_listp1.html
time_base_nom / time_base_denom = time_base
the number of timer ticks per second, this MUST be equal to the fps
@@ -382,16 +339,6 @@ decode_delay
fixed_fps
1 indicates that the fps is fixed
-codec_specific_data_type
- 0 none/end
- 1 native
- 2 bitmapinfoheader
- 3 waveformatex
- 4 imagedesc
- 5 sounddesc
- "native", means a simple api & container independent storage form,
- for example some mpeg4-es headers
-
codec_specific_data
private global data for a codec (could be huffman tables or ...)
@@ -487,11 +434,15 @@ checksum
adler32 checksum
index_timestamp
- value of the timetamp in a sync point relative to the last sync-point
+ value of the timetamp of a keyframe relative to the last keyframe
+ stored in this index
index_position
- position in bytes of the first byte of a sync-point, relative to the
- last sync_point
+ position in bytes of the first byte of a keyframe, relative to the
+ last keyframe stored in this index
+ there MUST be no keyframe with the same stream_id as this index between
+ 2 consecutive index entries if they are more then max_index_distance
+ appart
id
the id of the type/name pair, so its more compact
@@ -504,6 +455,7 @@ type
info packet types
the name of the info entry, valid names are
+ "StreamId" the stream(s) to which the info packet applies
"Author"
"Description"
@@ -520,10 +472,11 @@ info packet types
Note: dont forget the timezone
"Keywords"
"TotalTime" total length of the stream in msecs
-
-meta packet types
- "ReplayGain"
- "Language" the language code
+ "Language" ISO 639 and ISO 3166 for language/country code
+ something like "eng" (US english), can be 0 if unknown
+ and "multi" if several languages
+ see http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/englangn.html
+ and http://www.din.de/gremien/nas/nabd/iso3166ma/codlstp1/en_listp1.htmlthe language code
"Disposition" "original", "dub" (translated), "comment", "lyrics", "karaoke"
Note: if someone needs some others, please tell us about them, so we can
add them to the official standard (if they are sane)
@@ -543,25 +496,17 @@ info_table[][2]={
{NULL , "UTF8"},
{NULL , "v"},
{NULL , "s"},
+ {"StreamId" , "v"},
{"Author" , "UTF8"},
{"Titel" , "UTF8"},
+ {"Language" , "UTF8"},
{"Description" , "UTF8"},
{"Copyright" , "UTF8"},
{"Encoder" , "UTF8"},
{"Keyword" , "UTF8"},
{"Cover" , "JPEG"},
{"Cover" , "PNG"},
-};
-
-meta_table[][2]={
- {NULL , NULL }, // end
- {NULL , NULL },
- {NULL , "UTF8"},
- {NULL , "v"},
- {NULL , "s"},
- {"Language" , to be decided},
- {"Disposition" , to be decided},
- {"ReplayGain" , to be decided},
+ {"Disposition" , "UTF8"},
};
Structure:
@@ -596,7 +541,7 @@ Note: in case of realtime streaming there is no end, so no index there either
Info packets
the info_packet can be repeated, it can also contain different names & values
-each time but only if allso the time is different
+each time but only if also the time is different
Info packets can be used to describe the file or some part of it (chapters)
info packets, SHOULD be placed at the begin of the file at least