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authordiego <diego@b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2>2003-02-10 00:00:00 +0000
committerdiego <diego@b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2>2003-02-10 00:00:00 +0000
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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<HTML>
+
+<HEAD>
+ <TITLE>Bug reporting - MPlayer - The Movie Player for Linux</TITLE>
+ <LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="default.css">
+ <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+</HEAD>
+
+<BODY>
+
+
+<H1><A NAME="appendix_b">Appendix B - How to report bugs</A></H1>
+
+<P>Good bug reports are a very valuable contribution to the development of any
+ software project. But just like writing good software, good problem reports
+ involve some work. Please realize that most developers are extremely busy and
+ receive obscene amounts of email. So while your feedback is crucial in
+ improving MPlayer and very much appreciated, please understand that you
+ have to provide <B>all</B> of the information we request and follow the
+ instructions in this document closely.</P>
+
+
+<H2><A NAME="fix">B.1 How to fix bugs</A></H2>
+
+<P>If you feel have the necessary skills you are invited to have a go at fixing
+ the bug yourself. Or maybe you already did that? Please read
+ <A HREF="tech/patches.txt">this short document</A> to find out how to get
+ your code included in MPlayer. The people on the
+ <A HREF="http://mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-dev-eng">mplayer-dev-eng</A>
+ mailing list will assist you if you have questions.</P>
+
+
+<H2><A NAME="report">B.2 How to report bugs</A></H2>
+
+<P>First of all please try the latest CVS version of MPlayer as your bug
+ might already be fixed there. Development moves extremely fast, most problems
+ in official releases are reported within days or even hours, so please use
+ <B>only CVS</B> to report bugs. CVS instructions can be found at the bottom of
+ <A HREF="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/homepage/dload.html">this page</A> or in the
+ README. If this did not help please refer to the
+ <A HREF="documentation.html#known_bugs">list of known bugs</A> and the
+ rest of the documentation. If your problem is not known or not solvable by our
+ instructions, then please report the bug.</P>
+
+<P>Please do not send bug reports privately to individual developers. This is
+ community work and thus there might be several people interested in it.
+ Sometimes other users already experienced your troubles and know how to
+ circumvent a problem even if it is a bug in MPlayer code.</P>
+
+<P>Please describe your problem in as much detail as possible. Do a little
+ detective work to narrow down the circumstances under which the problem
+ occurs. Does the bug only show up in certain situations? Is it specific to
+ certain files or file types? Does it occur with only one codec or is it codec
+ independent? Can you reproduce it with all output drivers? The more
+ information you provide the better are our chances at fixing your problem.
+ Please do not forget to also include the valuable information requested below,
+ we will be unable to properly diagnose your problem otherwise.</P>
+
+<P>An excellent and well written guide to asking questions in public forums is
+ <A HREF="http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html">How To Ask Questions The Smart Way</A>
+ by <A HREF="http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/">Eric S. Raymond</A>. There is another
+ called
+ <A HREF="http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html">How to Report Bugs Effectively</A>
+ by <A HREF="http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/">Simon Tatham</A>. If
+ you follow these guidelines you should be able to get help. But please
+ understand that we all follow the mailing lists voluntarily in our free time.
+ We are very busy and cannot guarantee that you will get a solution for your
+ problem or even an answer.</P>
+
+
+<H2><A NAME="where">B.3 Where to report bugs</A></H2>
+
+<P>Subscribe to the mplayer-users mailing list:<BR>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="http://mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-users">http://mplayerhq.hu/mailman/listinfo/mplayer-users</A><BR>
+ and send your bug report to:<BR>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="mailto:mplayer-users@mplayerhq.hu">mplayer-users@mplayerhq.hu</A></P>
+
+<P>The language of this list is <B>English</B>. Please follow the standard
+ <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1855.txt">Netiquette Guidelines</A> and
+ <B>do not send HTML mail</B> to any of our mailing lists. You will only get
+ ignored or banned. If you do not know what HTML mail is or why it is evil,
+ read this <A HREF="http://expita.com/nomime.html">fine document</A>. It
+ explains all the details and has instructions for turning HTML off. Also note
+ that we will not individually CC (carbon-copy) people so it is a good idea to
+ subscribe to actually receive your answer.</P>
+
+
+<H2><A NAME="what">B.4 What to report</A></H2>
+
+<P>You may need to include log, configuration or sample files in your bug
+ report. If some of them are quite big then it is better to upload them to our
+ <A HREF="ftp://mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/incoming/">FTP server</A> in a compressed
+ format (gzip and bzip2 preferred) and include only the path and file name in
+ your bug report. Our mailing lists have a message size limit of 80k, if you
+ have something bigger you have to compress or upload it.</P>
+
+
+<H3><A NAME="system">B.4.1 System Information</A></H3>
+
+<UL>
+ <LI>Your Linux distribution or operating system and version e.g.:
+ <UL>
+ <LI>Red Hat 7.1</LI>
+ <LI>Slackware 7.0 + devel packs from 7.1 ...</LI>
+ </UL>
+ </LI>
+ <LI>kernel version:<BR>
+ <CODE>uname -a</CODE></LI>
+ <LI>libc version:<BR>
+ <CODE>ls -l /lib/libc[.-]*</CODE></LI>
+ <LI>X version:<BR>
+ <CODE>X -version</CODE></LI>
+ <LI>gcc and ld versions:<BR>
+ <CODE>gcc -v<BR>
+ ld -v</CODE></LI>
+ <LI>binutils version:<BR>
+ <CODE>as --version</CODE></LI>
+ <LI>If you have problems with fullscreen mode:
+ <UL>
+ <LI>Window manager type and version</LI>
+ </UL>
+ </LI>
+ <LI>If you have problems with XVIDIX:
+ <UL>
+ <LI>X colour depth:<BR>
+ <CODE>xdpyinfo | grep "depth of root"</CODE></LI>
+ </UL>
+ </LI>
+ <LI>If only the GUI is buggy:
+ <UL>
+ <LI>GTK version</LI>
+ <LI>GLIB version</LI>
+ <LI>libpng version</LI>
+ <LI>GUI situation in which the bug occurs</LI>
+ </UL>
+ </LI>
+</UL>
+
+
+<H3><A NAME="hardware">B.4.2 Hardware and drivers</A></H3>
+
+<UL>
+ <LI>CPU info (this works on Linux only):<BR>
+ <CODE>cat /proc/cpuinfo</CODE></LI>
+ <LI>Video card manufacturer and model, e.g.:
+ <UL>
+ <LI>ASUS V3800U chip: nVidia TNT2 Ultra pro 32MB SDRAM</LI>
+ <LI>Matrox G400 DH 32MB SGRAM</LI>
+ </UL>
+ </LI>
+ <LI>Video driver type &amp; version, e.g.:
+ <UL>
+ <LI>X built-in driver</LI>
+ <LI>nVidia 0.9.623</LI>
+ <LI>Utah-GLX CVS 2001-02-17</LI>
+ <LI>DRI from X 4.0.3</LI>
+ </UL>
+ </LI>
+ <LI>Sound card type &amp; driver, e.g.:
+ <UL>
+ <LI>Creative SBLive! Gold with OSS driver from oss.creative.com</LI>
+ <LI>Creative SB16 with kernel OSS drivers</LI>
+ <LI>GUS PnP with ALSA OSS emulation</LI>
+ </UL>
+ </LI>
+ <LI>If in doubt include <CODE>lspci -vv</CODE> output on Linux systems.</LI>
+</UL>
+
+
+<H3><A NAME="configure">B.4.3 Configure problems</A></H3>
+
+<P>If you get errors while running <CODE>./configure</CODE>, or autodetection
+ of something fails, read <CODE>configure.log</CODE>. You may find the answer
+ there, for example multiple versions of the same library mixed on your system,
+ or you forgot to install the development package (those with the -dev suffix). If you think there is a bug, include <CODE>configure.log</CODE> in your bug
+ report.</P>
+
+
+<H3><A NAME="compilation">B.4.4 Compilation problems</A></H3>
+
+Please include these files:
+
+<UL>
+ <LI><CODE>config.h</CODE></LI>
+ <LI><CODE>config.mak</CODE></LI>
+</UL>
+
+Only if compilation fails below one of these directories, include these files:
+
+<UL>
+ <LI><CODE>Gui/config.mak</CODE></LI>
+ <LI><CODE>libvo/config.mak</CODE></LI>
+ <LI><CODE>libao2/config.mak</CODE></LI>
+</UL>
+
+
+<H3><A NAME="playback">B.4.5 Playback problems</A></H3>
+
+<P>Please include the output of MPlayer at verbosity level 1, but
+ remember to <B>not truncate the output</B> when you paste it into your mail.
+ The developers need all of the messages to properly diagnose a problem. You
+ can direct the output into a file like this:</P>
+
+<P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mplayer -v [options] [filename] &gt; mplayer.log 2&gt;&amp;1</CODE></P>
+
+<P>If your problem is specific to one or more files, then please upload the
+ offender(s) to:</P>
+
+<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="ftp://mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/incoming/">ftp://mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/incoming/</A></P>
+
+<P>Also upload a small text file having the same base name as your file
+ with a .txt extension. Describe the problem you are having with the
+ particular file there and include your email address as well as the output
+ of MPlayer at verbosity level 1. Usually the first 1-5 MB of a file are
+ enough to reproduce the problem, but to be sure we ask you to:</P>
+
+<P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dd if=yourfile of=smallfile bs=1024k count=5</CODE></P>
+
+<P>It will take the first five megabytes of <STRONG>'your-file'</STRONG> and
+ write it to <STRONG>'small-file'</STRONG>. Then try again on this small file
+ and if the bug still shows up your sample is sufficient for us. Please
+ <STRONG>do not ever</STRONG> send such files via mail! Upload it, and send
+ only the path/filename of the file on the FTP-server. If the file is
+ accessible on the net, then sending the <STRONG>exact</STRONG> URL is
+ sufficient.</P>
+
+
+<H3><A NAME="crash">B.4.6 Crashes</A></H3>
+
+<P>You have to run MPlayer inside <CODE>gdb</CODE> and send us the complete
+ output or if you have a core dump of the crash you can extract useful
+ information from the <CODE>Core</CODE> file. Here's how:</P>
+
+
+<H4><A NAME="debug">B.4.6.1 How to conserve information about a reproducible crash</A></H4>
+
+Recompile MPlayer with debugging code enabled:
+
+<P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;./configure --enable-debug=3<BR>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;make</CODE></P>
+
+and then run MPlayer within gdb using:
+
+<P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gdb ./mplayer</CODE></P>
+
+You are now within gdb. Type:
+
+<P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;run -v [options-to-mplayer] filename</code></P>
+
+and reproduce your crash. As soon as you did it, gdb will
+return you to the command line prompt where you have to enter
+
+<P><CODE>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bt<BR>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;disass $pc-32 $pc+32<BR>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;info all-registers</CODE></P>
+
+
+<H4><A NAME="core">B.4.6.2 How to extract meaningful information from a core dump</A></H4>
+
+<P>Please create the following command file:</P>
+
+<P><CODE>bt<BR>
+ disass $pc-32 $pc+32<BR>
+ info all-registers</CODE></P>
+
+<P>Then simply execute the following on your command line:</P>
+
+<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>gdb mplayer --core=core -batch --command=command_file &gt; mplayer.bug</CODE></P>
+
+
+<H2><A NAME="advusers">B.5 I know what I am doing...</A></H2>
+
+<P>If you created a proper bug report following the steps above and you are
+ confident it is a bug in MPlayer, not a compiler problem or broken
+ file, you have already read the documentation and you could not find a
+ solution, your sound drivers are OK, then you might want to subscribe to the
+ mplayer-advusers list and send your bug report there to get a better and
+ faster answer.<BR><BR>
+ Please be advised that if you post newbie questions or questions answered
+ in the manual there, you will be ignored or flamed instead of getting an
+ appropriate answer.<BR>
+ So do not flame us and subscribe to -advusers only if you really know
+ what you are doing and feel like being an advanced MPlayer user or
+ developer. If you meet these criteria it should not be difficult to find
+ out how to subscribe...</P>
+
+</BODY>
+</HTML>
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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<HTML>
+
+<HEAD>
+ <TITLE>CD, DVD, VCD - MPlayer - The Movie Player for Linux</TITLE>
+ <LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="default.css">
+ <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+</HEAD>
+
+<BODY>
+
+
+<H2><A NAME="drives">4.1 CD/DVD drives</A></H2>
+
+<P>Linux documentation excerpt:</P>
+
+<P>Modern CD-ROM drives can attain very high head speeds, yet some CD-ROM drives
+ are capable of running at reduced speeds. There are several reasons that might
+ make you consider changing the speed of a CD-ROM drive:</P>
+
+<UL>
+ <LI>There have been reports of read errors at high speeds, especially
+ with badly pressed CD-ROMs. Reducing the speed can prevent data loss under
+ these circumstances.</LI>
+ <LI>Many CD-ROM drives are annoyingly loud, a lower speed may reduce the
+ noise.</LI>
+</UL>
+
+<P>You can reduce the speed of IDE CD-ROM drives with <CODE>hdparm</CODE> or a
+ program called <CODE>setcd</CODE>. It works like this:</P>
+
+<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>hdparm -E [speed] [cdrom device]</CODE></P>
+
+<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>setcd -x [speed] [cdrom device]</CODE></P>
+
+<P>You can also try</P>
+
+<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>echo current_speed:4 &gt; /proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings</CODE></P>
+
+<P>but you will need root privileges. The following command may also help:</P>
+
+<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>echo file_readahead:2000000 &gt; /proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings</CODE></P>
+
+<P>This sets prefetched file reading to 2MB, which helps with scratched CD-ROMs.
+ If you set it to too high, the drive will continuously spin up and down, and
+ will dramatically decrease the performance.
+ It is recommended that you also tune your CD-ROM drive with
+ <CODE>hdparm</CODE>:</P>
+
+<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<CODE>hdparm -d1 -a8 -u1 (cdrom device)</CODE></P>
+
+<P>This enables DMA access, read-ahead, and IRQ unmasking (read the
+ <CODE>hdparm</CODE> man page for a detailed explanation).</P>
+
+<P>Please refer to "<CODE>/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings</CODE>" for
+ fine-tuning your CD-ROM.</P>
+
+<P>SCSI drives do not have a uniform way of setting these parameters (Do you
+ know one? Tell us!) There is a tool that works for
+ <A HREF="http://das.ist.org/~georg/">Plextor SCSI drives</A>.</P>
+
+<P>FreeBSD:</P>
+
+<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speed: <CODE>cdcontrol [-f device] speed [speed]</CODE></P>
+<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DMA: <CODE>sysctl hw.ata.atapi_dma=1</CODE></P>
+
+
+<H2><A NAME="dvd">4.2 DVD playback</A></H2>
+
+<P>For the complete list of available options, please read the man page.
+ The Syntax for a standard Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) is as follows:</P>
+
+<P><CODE>mplayer -dvd &lt;track&gt; [-dvd-device &lt;device&gt;]</CODE></P>
+
+<P>Example: <CODE>mplayer -dvd 1 -dvd-device /dev/hdc</CODE></P>
+
+<P>The default DVD device is <CODE>/dev/dvd</CODE>. If your setup differs,
+ make a symlink or specify the correct device on the command line with the
+ <CODE>-dvd-device</CODE> option.</P>
+
+<H4>New-style DVD support (mpdvdkit2)</H4>
+
+<P>MPlayer uses <CODE>libdvdread</CODE> and <CODE>libdvdcss</CODE> for
+ DVD decryption and playback. These two libraries are contained in the
+ <CODE>libmpdvdkit2/</CODE> subdirectory of the MPlayer source tree, you
+ do not have to install them separately. We opted for this solution because
+ we had to fix a <CODE>libdvdread</CODE> bug and apply a patch which adds
+ <B>cracked CSS keys caching support</B> to <CODE>libdvdcss</CODE>. This results
+ in a large speed increase because the keys do not have to be cracked every time
+ before playing.</P>
+
+<P>MPlayer can also use system-wide <CODE>libdvdread</CODE> and
+ <CODE>libdvdcss</CODE> libraries, but this solution is <B>not</B> recommended,
+ as it can result in bugs, library incompatibilities and slower speed.</P>
+
+<H4>DVD Navigation support (dvdnav)</H4>
+
+<P>Support for DVD navigation via <CODE>dvdnav</CODE> was being worked on, but
+ it was never finished properly and it is currently unmaintained. Who knows, it
+ might even compile.</P>
+
+<H4>Old-style DVD support - OPTIONAL</H4>
+
+<P>Useful if you want to play encoded VOBs from <B>hard disk</B>. Compile and
+ install <B>libcss</B> 0.0.1 (not newer) for this (If MPlayer fails to
+ detect it, use the <CODE>-csslib /path/to/libcss.so</CODE> option). To use it,
+ you need to be root, use a suid root MPlayer binary or let MPlayer call the
+ suid-root fibmap_mplayer wrapper program.</P>
+
+<H4>DVD structure</H4>
+
+<P>DVD disks have 2048 bytes per sector with ECC/CRC. They usually have an UDF
+ filesystem on a single track, containing various files (small .IFO and .BUK
+ files and big (1GB) .VOB files). They are real files and can be copied/played
+ from the mounted filesystem of an unencrypted DVD.</P>
+
+<P>The .IFO files contain the movie navigation information (chapter/title/angle
+ map, language table, etc) and are needed to read and interpret the .VOB
+ content (movie). The .BUK files are backups of them. They use <B>sectors</B>
+ everywhere, so you need to use raw addressing of sectors of the disc to
+ implement DVD navigation or decrypt the content.</P>
+
+<P>The whole old-style DVD support with <CODE>libcss</CODE> therefore needs a mounted DVD
+ filesystem and raw sector-based access to the device. Unfortunately you must
+ (under Linux) be root to get the sector address of a file. You have the
+ following choices:</P>
+
+<UL>
+ <LI>Be root or use a suid-root mplayer binary.</LI>
+ <LI>Let MPlayer call the suid-root fibmap_mplayer wrapper program to access
+ the DVD (used in the old-style DVD playback over <CODE>libcss</CODE>).</LI>
+ <LI>Don't use the kernel's filesystem driver at all and reimplement it in
+ userspace. <CODE>libdvdread</CODE> 0.9.x and <CODE>libmpdvdkit</CODE> do this (new-style DVD
+ support). The kernel UDF filesystem driver is not needed as they already
+ have their own builtin UDF filesystem driver. Also the DVD does not have to
+ be mounted as only the raw sector-based access is used.</LI>
+</UL>
+
+<P>Sometimes <CODE>/dev/dvd</CODE> cannot be read by users, so the <CODE>libdvdread</CODE>
+ authors implemented an emulation layer which transfers sector addresses to
+ filenames+offsets, to emulate raw access on top of a mounted filesystem
+ or even on a hard disk.</P>
+
+<P><CODE>libdvdread</CODE> even accepts the mountpoint instead of the device name for raw
+ access and checks <CODE>/proc/mounts</CODE> to get the device name. It was
+ developed for Solaris, where device names are dynamically allocated.</P>
+
+<P>The default DVD device is <CODE>/dev/dvd</CODE>. If your setup differs,
+ make a symlink, or specify the correct device on the command line with the
+ <CODE>-dvd-device</CODE> option.</P>
+
+<H4>DVD authentication</H4>
+
+<P>The authentication and decryption method of the new-style DVD support is done
+ using a patched <CODE>libdvdcss</CODE> (see above). The method can be specified through the
+ environment variable <CODE>DVDCSS_METHOD</CODE>, which can be set to
+ <CODE>key</CODE>, <CODE>disk</CODE> or <CODE>title</CODE>.</P>
+
+<P>If nothing is specified it tries the following methods
+ (default: key, title request):</P>
+
+<OL>
+ <LI><B>bus key:</B> This key is negotiated during authentication (a long mix
+ of ioctls and various key exchanges, crypto stuff) and is used to encrypt
+ the title and disk keys before sending them over the unprotected bus
+ (to prevent eavesdropping). The bus key is needed to get and predecrypt the
+ crypted disk key.</LI>
+ <LI><B>cached key:</B> MPlayer looks for already cracked
+ title keys which are stored in the <CODE>~/.mplayer/DVDKeys</CODE> directory
+ (fast ;).</LI>
+ <LI><B>key:</B> If no cached key is available, MPlayer tries to
+ decrypt the disk key with a set of included player keys.</LI>
+ <LI><B>disk:</B> If the key method fails (e.g. no included player keys),
+ MPlayer will crack the disk key using a brute force algorithm.
+ This process is CPU intensive and requires 64 MB of memory (16M 32Bit
+ entries hash table) to store temporary data. This method should always
+ work (slow).</LI>
+ <LI><B>title request:</B> With the disk key MPlayer requests the crypted title
+ keys, which are inside <I>hidden sectors</I> using <CODE>ioctl()</CODE>.
+ The region protection of RPC-2 drives is performed in this step and may
+ fail on such drives. If it succeeds, the title keys will be decrypted with
+ the bus and disk key.</LI>
+ <LI><B>title:</B> This method is used if the title request failed and does
+ not rely on any key exchange with the DVD drive. It uses a crypto attack to
+ guess the title key directly (by finding a repeating pattern in the
+ decrypted VOB content and guessing that the plain text corresponding to the
+ first encrypted bytes is a continuation of that pattern).
+ The method is also known as "known plaintext attack" or "DeCSSPlus".
+ In rare cases this may fail because there is not enough encrypted data on
+ the disk to perform a statistical attack or because the key changes in the
+ middle of a title. This method is the only way to decrypt a DVD stored on a
+ hard disk or a DVD with the wrong region on an RPC2 drive (slow).</LI>
+</OL>
+
+<P>RPC-1 DVD drives only protect region settings through software.
+ RPC-2 drives have a hardware protection that allows 5 changes only. It might
+ be needed/recommended to upgrade the firmware to RPC-1 if you have a RPC-2 DVD
+ drive. Firmware upgrades can be found on this
+ <A HREF="http://www.firmware-flash.com">firmware page</A>. If there is
+ no firmware upgrade available for your device, use the
+ <A HREF="http://www.linuxtv.org/download/dvd/dvd_disc_20000215.tar.gz">regionset
+ tool</A> to set the region code of your DVD drive (under Linux).
+ <B>Warning:</B> You can only set the region 5 times.</P>
+
+
+<H2><A NAME="vcd">4.3 VCD playback</A></H2>
+
+<P>For the complete list of available options, please read the man page.
+ The Syntax for a standard Video CD (VCD) is as follows:</P>
+
+<P><CODE>mplayer -vcd &lt;track&gt; [-cdrom-device &lt;device&gt;]</CODE></P>
+
+<P>Example: <CODE>mplayer -vcd 2 -cdrom-device /dev/hdc</CODE></P>
+
+<P>The default VCD device is <CODE>/dev/cdrom</CODE>. If your setup differs,
+ make a symlink or specify the correct device on the command line with the
+ <CODE>-cdrom-device</CODE> option.</P>
+
+<P><B>Note:</B> At least Plextor and some Toshiba SCSI CD-ROM drives have
+ horrible performance reading VCDs. This is because the the CDROMREADRAW ioctl
+ is not fully implemented for these drives. If you have some knowledge of SCSI
+ programming, please <A HREF="tech/patches.txt">help us</A> implement generic
+ SCSI support for VCDs.</P>
+
+<P>In the meantime you can extract data from VCDs with
+ <A HREF="http://140.132.1.204/OS/Linux/packages/X/viewers/readvcd/">readvcd</A>
+ and play the resulting file with MPlayer.</P>
+
+<H4>VCD structure</H4>
+
+<P>VCD disks consist of one or more tracks:</P>
+
+<UL>
+ <LI>The first track is a small 2048 bytes/sector data track with an iso9660
+ filesystem, usually containing Windows VCD player programs and maybe other
+ information (images, text, etc).</LI>
+ <LI>The second and other tracks are raw 2324 bytes/sector MPEG (movie) tracks,
+ containing one MPEG PS data packet per sector instead of a filesystem.
+ Similar to audio CD tracks, these tracks <B>cannot be mounted</B> (Did you
+ ever mount an audio CD to play it?). As most movies are inside this track,
+ you should try <CODE>-vcd 2</CODE> first.</LI>
+ <LI>There exist VCD disks without the first track (single track and no
+ filesystem at all). They are still playable, but cannot be mounted.</LI>
+</UL>
+
+<H4>About .DAT files:</H4>
+
+<P>The ~600 MB file visible on the first track of the mounted VCD is not a real
+ file! It is a so called ISO gateway, created to allow Windows to handle such
+ tracks (Windows does not allow raw device access to applications at all).
+ Under Linux you cannot copy or play such files (they contain garbage). Under
+ Windows it is possible as its iso9660 driver emulates the raw reading of
+ tracks in this file. To play a .DAT file you need the kernel driver which can
+ be found in the Linux version of PowerDVD. It has a modified iso9660
+ filesystem (<CODE>vcdfs/isofs-2.4.X.o</CODE>) driver, which is able to emulate
+ the raw tracks through this shadow .DAT file. If you mount the disc using
+ their driver, you can copy and even play .DAT files with mplayer. But it
+ <B>will not work</B> with the standard iso9660 driver of the Linux kernel!
+ Use the <CODE>-vcd</CODE> option instead. Alternatives for VCD copying are
+ the new <A HREF="http://www.elis.rug.ac.be/~ronsse/cdfs/">cdfs</A> kernel
+ driver (not part of the official kernel) that shows CD <I>sessions</I>
+ as image files and <A HREF="http://cdrdao.sourceforge.net/">cdrdao</A>, a
+ bit-by-bit CD grabbing/copying application.</P>
+
+</BODY>
+</HTML>
diff --git a/DOCS/en/codecs-in.html b/DOCS/en/codecs-in.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..941113f591
--- /dev/null
+++ b/DOCS/en/codecs-in.html
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<html>
+<head>
+ <title>Codec Status Table - MPlayer - The Movie Player for Linux</title>
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="default.css">
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+</head>
+<body text="#000000" link="#666666" vlink="#666666" alink="#666666">
+<table width=750 border="0">
+ <tr>
+ <td align="right">
+ <p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+ <p><b>Status of codecs support</b></p>
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>
+ <p><a href="#vc">Video codecs</a><br><a href="#ac">Audio codecs</a><br></p>
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td align="center">
+ <b><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="5"><a name="vc">Video codecs:</a></font></b><br><br>
+
+ <table width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5">
+
+ <tr>
+ <td colspan=6 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"><b>Working video codecs</b></td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=150 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">codec name</font></b></td>
+ <td width=70 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">fourcc</font></b></td>
+ <td width=120 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">codecfile</font></b></td>
+ <td width=40 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">out</font></b></td>
+ <td align=center colspan=2><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">comments</font></b></td>
+ </tr>
+<!-- %0 -->
+ <tr>
+ <td align=center><b>%i</b></td>
+ <td align=center><b>%F</b></td>
+ <td align=center><b>%d</b></td>
+ <td align=center><b>%Y</b></td>
+ <td align=center colspan=2><b>%c</b></td>
+ </tr>
+<!-- %. -->
+
+ <tr>
+ <td colspan=6 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"><b>New / Untested codecs</b></td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=150 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">codec name</font></b></td>
+ <td width=70 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">fourcc</font></b></td>
+ <td width=120 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">codecfile</font></b></td>
+ <td colspan=3 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">problem</font></b></td>
+ </tr>
+<!-- %4 -->
+ <tr>
+ <td align=center><b>%i</b></td>
+ <td align=center><b>%F</b></td>
+ <td align=center><b>%d</b></td>
+ <td align=center colspan=3><b>%c</b></td>
+ </tr>
+<!-- %. -->
+
+ <tr>
+ <td colspan=6 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"><b>Codecs with problems</b></td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=150 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">codec name</font></b></td>
+ <td width=70 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">fourcc</font></b></td>
+ <td width=120 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">codecfile</font></b></td>
+ <td colspan=3 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">problem</font></b></td>
+ </tr>
+<!-- %2 -->
+ <tr>
+ <td align=center><b>%i</b></td>
+ <td align=center><b>%F</b></td>
+ <td align=center><b>%d</b></td>
+ <td align=center colspan=3><b>%c</b></td>
+ </tr>
+<!-- %. -->
+
+ <tr>
+ <td colspan=6 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"><b>Not yet working codecs:</b></td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=150 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">codec name</font></b></td>
+ <td width=70 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">fourcc</font></b></td>
+ <td width=120 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">codecfile</font></b></td>
+ <td colspan=3 align=center><b><font color="#AAAAAA" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">problem</font></b></td>
+ </tr>
+<!-- %3 -->
+ <tr>
+ <td align=center><b>%i</b></td>
+ <td align=center><b>%F</b></td>
+ <td align=center><b>%d</b></td>
+ <td align=center colspan=3><b>%c</b></td>
+ </tr>
+<!-- %. -->
+
+ </table>
+
+ <br><b><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="5"><a name="ac">Audio codecs:</a></font></b><br><br>
+
+ <table width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5">
+
+ <tr>
+ <td colspan=6 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"><b>