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author | wm4 <wm4@nowhere> | 2014-06-17 23:11:13 +0200 |
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committer | wm4 <wm4@nowhere> | 2014-06-17 23:15:39 +0200 |
commit | ed1250b0806dca8c67683f74a6f93348dede0a27 (patch) | |
tree | c0d5cd39bc46486445d05518d93eedea26a68092 /DOCS/coding-style.md | |
parent | 90cd5aa8c8950406b335dfb34c01b0fdae833da9 (diff) | |
download | mpv-ed1250b0806dca8c67683f74a6f93348dede0a27.tar.bz2 mpv-ed1250b0806dca8c67683f74a6f93348dede0a27.tar.xz |
DOCS: remove coding-style.md to contribute.md
I wonder if this is better. The intention is to make the instructions
for sending patches more visible.
Diffstat (limited to 'DOCS/coding-style.md')
-rw-r--r-- | DOCS/coding-style.md | 141 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 141 deletions
diff --git a/DOCS/coding-style.md b/DOCS/coding-style.md deleted file mode 100644 index 49411033f6..0000000000 --- a/DOCS/coding-style.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,141 +0,0 @@ -Coding style -============ - -mpv uses C99 with K&R formatting, with some exceptions. - -General formatting ------------------- - -- Use the K&R indent style. -- Use 4 spaces of indentation, never use tabs (except in Makefiles). -- Add a single space between keywords and binary operators. There are some other - cases where spaces should be added. Example: - - ```C - if ((a * b) > c) { - // code - some_function(a, b, c); - } - ``` -- Break lines on 80 columns. There is a hard limit of 85 columns. You may ignore - this limit if there's a strong case that not breaking the line will increase - readability. Going over 85 columns might provoke endless discussions about - whether such a limit is needed or not, so avoid it. -- If the body of an if/for/while statement has more than 1 physical lines, then - always add braces, even if they're technically redundant. - - Bad: - - ```C - if (a) - // do something if b - if (b) - do_something(); - ``` - - Good: - - ```C - if (a) { - // do something if b - if (b) - do_something(); - } - ``` -- If the body of an if statement uses braces, the else branch should also - use braces (and reverse). - - Example: - - ```C - if (a) { - // do something - something(); - something_else(); - } else { - one_line(); - } - ``` -- If an if condition spans multiple physical lines, then put the opening brace - for the if body on the next physical line. (Also, preferably always add a - brace, even if technically none is needed.) - - Example: - - ```C - if (very_long_condition_a && - very_long_condition_b) - { - code(); - } - ``` -- Remove any trailing whitespace. -- If the file you're editing uses formatting different from from what is - described here, it's probably an old file from times when nobody followed a - consistent style. You're free to use the existing style, or the new style, or - to send a patch to reformat the file to the new style before making functional - changes. - -General coding --------------- - -- Use C99. Also freely make use of C99 features if it's appropriate, such as - stdbool.h. -- Don't use GNU-only features. In some cases they may be warranted, if they - are optional (such as attributes enabling printf-like format string checks). - But in general, standard C99 should be used. -- The same applies to libc functions. We have to be Windows-compatible too. Use - functions guaranteed by C99 or POSIX only, unless your use is guarded by a - configure check. -- Prefer fusing declaration and initialization, rather than putting declarations - on the top of a block. Obvious data flow is more important than avoiding - mixing declarations and statements, which is just a C90 artifact. -- tech-overview.txt might help to get an overview how mpv is structured. -- If you add features that require intrusive changes, discuss them on the dev - channel first. There might be a better way to add a feature and it can avoid - wasted work. - -Sending patches ---------------- - -- Make a github pull request, or send a link to a plaintext patch created with - ``git format-patch``. diffs posted as pastebins (especially if the http link - returns HTML) just cause extra work for everyone, because they lack commit - message and authorship information. -- Write informative commit messages. Use present tense to describe the - situation with the patch applied, and past tense for the situation before - the change. -- The subject line (the first line in a commit message) should contain a - prefix identifying the sub system, followed by a short description what - impact this commit has. This subject line shouldn't be longer than 72 - characters, because it messes up the output of many git tools otherwise. - - For example, you fixed a crash in af_volume.c: - - Bad: ``fixed the bug (wtf?)`` - Good: ``af_volume: fix crash due to null pointer access`` - - Having a prefix gives context, and is especially useful when trying to find - a specific change by looking at the history, or when running ``git blame``. -- The body of the commit message (everything else after the subject line) should - be as informative as possible and contain everything that isn't obvious. Don't - hesitate to dump as much information as you can - it doesn't cost you - anything. Put some effort into it. If someone finds a bug months or years - later, and finds that it's caused by your commit (even though your commit was - supposed to fix another bug), it would be bad if there wasn't enough - information to test the original bug. The old bug might be reintroduced while - fixing the new bug. - - The commit message should be wrapped on 72 characters per line, because git - tools usually do not break text automatically. On the other hand, you do not - need to break text that would be unnatural to break (like data for test cases, - or long URLs). - - Important: put an empty line between the subject line and the commit message. - If this is missing, it will break display in common git tools. -- Try to separate cosmetic and functional changes. It's ok to make a few - additional cosmetic changes in the same file you're working on. But don't do - something like reformatting a whole file, and hiding an actual functional - change in the same commit. -- If you add a new command line option, document it in options.rst. If you - add a new input property, document it in input.rst. |